Children's dental health plays a critical role in the overall development process. The roots of the teeth of a childmilk teeth are the first set of teeth) permanent teeth (teeth of the second set) serves an important function in the process of leaving the place. In this paper, The Roots of children's teeth, the structure, function, development, and maintenance of the common problems that are encountered you will find detailed information about the methods.
1. Structure and function of the roots of children's teeth
a. The Basic Structure Of Children's Teeth
- Milk Teeth (Teeth First Set):
- Total Number: Children have 20 milk teeth.
- External Groups:
- 8 front cutter (4 top, 4 bottom)
- 4 canine teeth (2 top and 2 bottom)
- 8 molar teeth (4 top, 4 bottom)
- Root Structure:
- The roots of the milk teeth are usually short and thin, and contains the root of the tooth into the jawbone that allows you to settle a few.
- Roots, over time, the jaw bone is absorbed by, and leads to the degradation of an individual's teeth.
- Permanent Teeth (Teeth Of The Second Set):
- Total Number: Usually out of 28 permanent teeth (excluding wisdom teeth).
- External Groups:
- 8 front cutter (4 top, 4 bottom)
- 4 canine teeth (2 top and 2 bottom)
- 8 Premolar (4 top, 4 bottom)
- 8 molar teeth (4 top, 4 bottom)
- Root Structure:
- The roots of the permanent teeth longer and durable, in a way more powerful clings tooth to the jawbone.
- Each tooth root that differ in the number type:
- Ten Cutters: Usually a root.
- Canine Teeth: A root.
- First molars in: A root or two.
- The Molar In: Two or three root.
b. The Function Of The Roots
- Adhesion To The Teeth, The Jaw Bone:
- The roots of the tooth to the jaw by providing a solid hold chewing, speech, and other functions helps fulfill.
- Providing Stability:
- Strong roots, the longevity of the tooth and prevents damage during everyday use.
- The transport of nutrients and oxygen:
- The inner tissues of the tooth root in the vicinity of the vessels and carries nutrients and oxygen to the nerves.
2. Changing the location of Root resorption and tooth
a. What Is Root Resorption?
- Description:
- Root resorption, and resolving the roots of the milk teeth by the jaw bone is the process of gradual absorption.
- How It Takes Place?
- As it progresses toward the jaw bone and the permanent teeth, the baby teeth in the roots of destructive activates osteoclast bone cells called.
- By breaking down the tissue of the teeth loosening and falling out these stem cells provides.
b. Natural Displacement Process
- Age Ranges:
- Milk teeth usually begins to decline around age 6, and until the age of 12 is completed.
- Usually by early fall front teeth, the back teeth (molars) later falls.
- The Placement Of The Permanent Teeth:
- After the fall milk teeth and permanent teeth and the mandible clings settles into the same space in a robust way.
3. Tooth Decay In Children, Root
a. Causes Of Root Decay
- Poor Oral Hygiene:
- Not washing your teeth regularly and properly, causing plaque and tartar buildup facilitates the formation of caries.
- Excessive sugar and acid Consumption:
- Frequent consumption of sugary and acidic foods and prepares the ground for the bacteria to feed on the wear of tooth enamel.
- Gum Disease (Periodontitis):
- Advanced gum disease, tooth decay increases the risk of weakening of the supporting tissues.
- Dental Trauma:
- Falling, crashing or hard blows can lead to the formation of cavities and fractures in the outer structure.
- Bruxism (teeth clenching and grinding):
- Night in the habit of clenching teeth, the root of a tooth by causing micro cracks increases the risk of cavities.
- Genetic Factors:
- If you have a family predisposition to tooth decay in children in this situation can be observed.
- Malnutrition:
- Vitamin and mineral deficiencies can affect the dental health of.
b. Symptoms
- Pain and tenderness:
- Cold, hot, or sweet foods and drinks after a sudden and severe dental pain.
- Tooth Discoloration:
- Caries of the tooth in the root area of the tooth darkening or fading.
- Gum swelling and redness:
- Gum swelling, redness and sensitivity of the formation.
- Accumulation Of Pus:
- Accumulation of pus around the teeth or gums.
- Or loosening a tooth:
- As a result of the weakening of the tissues is support a tooth.
- Bad breath or Taste:
- A bad smell or a feeling of unpleasantness due to infection in the mouth.
- Fire:
- Fire as a result of the development of the body fighting the infection.
c. Diagnostic Methods
- Dental Exams:
- Detailed examination of your teeth and gums dental caries is determined by the presence and propagation.
- X-Rays:
- Periapical X-Rays: Is used for the detailed display of the tooth roots.
- Panoramic X-Ray: Provides the general appearance of all the teeth in the mouth.
- Pulp Tests:
- To assess the viability of the tooth, cold, or electrical tests is applied.
- Computed tomography (CT):
- In complex cases, the tooth and surrounding bone structure is used for a more detailed display.
4. Methods Of Treatment Of Dental Decay In Children
a. Root Canal Treatment (Endodontic Treatment)
- Description:
- Cleaning of infected or dead pulp tissue, root canals and obturation process.
- Objective:
- Prevent the spread of infection and save the tooth.
- Process:
- It may take a few sessions and is done under local anesthesia.
- Restoration:
- After completion of root canal treatment, tooth filling or coating can be applied.
b. Dental Restorations
- Fill:
- Rotten is applied to the filling material to the tooth after the area is cleared.
- Veneers or crowns:
- For larger fractures on the porcelain or metal coatings is placed on the teeth or cavities.
c. Antibiotic Therapy
- Usage:
- Your dentist may prescribe antibiotics in order to control the spread of the infection.
- Note:
- Antibiotics in the control of infection, while this doesn't solve the basic problem. A root canal, or other should be supported by appropriate processes.
d. Tooth Extraction
- Description:
- If the tooth is too damaged to be saved, the tooth may need to be extracted.
- Implant or bridge:
- Restorative solutions such as dental implants or bridges to replace the extracted tooth can be considered.
e. Drainage Of The Abscess
- Description:
- To resolve the accumulation of pus, drainage of the abscess is done.
- Process:
- Evacuation of the abscess and the infection will help you control your dentist provides.
f. Protective Treatments
- Gum Disease Treatment:
- Gum diseases periodontal treatment are taken under control.
- Treatment Of Bruxism:
- Night mouth guard teeth clenching can be reduced with the use of or in the habit of stress management.
5. Darkening Of The Teeth In Children
a. The Causes Of The Blackout
- Dental Caries: Severe cavities, tooth discoloration may result.
- Pulpal Necrosis: A result of trauma or infection, the pulp tissue dies, it leads to darkening of the tooth.
- Dental Filling Materials: Metallic fillings in the tooth can cause discoloration over time.
- Genetic Factors: If there are changes in tooth color in the family, the children in this situation can be seen.
- Gum Diseases: Advanced gum disease can lead to tarnishing and can affect the health of the tooth roots.
b. Symptoms
- Color Change: The root portion of the tooth or blackish in colour is a darker than normal.
- Pain and tenderness: Various food and beverages after the sudden and severe pain.
- Gum swelling and redness: Gum swelling, redness, and tenderness.
- Accumulation Of Pus: Accumulation of pus due to infection in your gums.
- Of A Tooth: Loosening of teeth or wobble.
c. Methods Of Treatment
- Root Canal Treatment: The infected or dead pulp tissue of the tooth, cleaning and to be saved.
- Dental Restorations: Maintained the structural integrity of the tooth with filler or coating applications.
- Tooth Extraction: If the tooth is too damaged to be saved shooting.
- Antibiotic Therapy: The use of antibiotics to control the infection.
- Drainage Of The Abscess: The unloading of the accumulation of pus.
6. What Time Should Consult With The Dentist?
- Pain and tenderness: Experiencing tooth pain is sudden and severe.
- Gum swelling and redness: Gum swelling, redness or bleeding if you notice.
- Broken or cracked teeth Appear: If you notice a crack or fracture in the root portion of the tooth.
- Accumulation Of Pus: Accumulation of pus in the gums around the tooth, or if swelling occurs.
- Bad breath or Taste: If it feels bad or unpleasant smell in the mouth a constant.
- Of A Tooth: External flailing or a mushy feeling.
7. Prevention
Maintain health and to prevent decay in children dental tooth root, you can take the following measures:
- Regular Oral Hygiene:
- Brush your teeth using a fluoride toothpaste at least twice a day.
- Flossing between the teeth and prevent plaque buildup.
- Dental Visits:
- By making a visit to the dentist at least twice a year increase the possibility of early diagnosis and treatment.
- Healthy Eating:
- Limit your consumption of sugary and acidic foods.
- Balanced, vitamin-rich nutrition, dental health support.
- Tooth Protectors Use:
- When doing sports, the habit of clenching or teeth if you have by using external protectors protect your teeth.
- Treatment Of Bruxism:
- If you have a habit clenching or grinding, you may want to use the night by talking to your dentist mouth guard.
- Mouthwash Use:
- Using an antiseptic mouthwash, oral hygiene support.
- Avoid cigarettes and tobacco products:
- Cigarettes and tobacco products can lead to gum disease and tooth decay in children to remember.
8. Results
The settlement of permanent teeth in children teeth healthy is critical to proper oral health and general protection. Root of tooth decay and other dental problems can be managed with early diagnosis and appropriate treatment when your child's dental health can be maintained and any problems that may occur in the future can be prevented. Regular dental care, your dentist healthy lifestyle habits and constant communication, plays an important role in maintaining your child's dental health.
Note: This information is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Your child's dental health, it is advisable to consult a dentist for related to specific problems.
