Tooth decay in children, rootmilk teeth are the first set of bacterial infection in the root portion of the teeth and bruising. This situation can affect the oral health of permanent teeth of children and can interfere with the proper fit. With early diagnosis and proper treatment, this problem can be overcome. You need to know about tooth decay in children, root here:
1. The Causes Of Tooth Decay In Children
The main factors that lead to dental decay in children are as follows:
- Poor Oral Hygiene:
- Brush your teeth regularly and properly, your gums caused by plaque accumulation facilitates the formation of caries.
- Excessive sugar and acid Consumption:
- Frequent consumption of sugary and acidic foods and prepares the ground for the bacteria to feed on the wear of tooth enamel.
- Gum Disease (Periodontitis):
- Advanced gum disease, tooth decay increases the risk of weakening of the supporting tissues.
- Dental Trauma:
- Falling, crashing or hard blows can lead to the formation of cavities and fractures in the outer structure.
- Bruxism (teeth clenching and grinding):
- The habit of teeth clenching on the roots of the teeth by causing micro cracks night increases the risk of cavities.
- Genetic Factors:
- If you have a family predisposition to tooth decay in children in this situation can be observed.
- Malnutrition:
- Vitamin and mineral deficiencies can affect the dental health of.
2. Dental Decay In Children Symptoms
In children the symptoms of tooth decay include:
- Pain and tenderness:
- Cold, hot, or sweet foods and drinks after a sudden and severe dental pain.
- Tooth Discoloration:
- Caries of the tooth in the root area of the tooth darkening or fading.
- Gum swelling and redness:
- Gum swelling, redness and sensitivity of the formation.
- Accumulation Of Pus:
- Accumulation of pus around the teeth or gums.
- Or loosening a tooth:
- As a result of the weakening of the tissues is support a tooth.
- Bad breath or Taste:
- A bad smell or a feeling of unpleasantness due to infection in the mouth.
- Fire:
- Fire as a result of the development of the body fighting the infection.
3. The Diagnosis Of Dental Decay In Children
Dentists diagnose dental decay in children uses the following methods:
- Dental Exams:
- Detailed examination of your teeth and gums dental caries is determined by the presence and propagation.
- X-Rays:
- To see the root structure of the tooth and the surrounding bone tissue, periapical or panoramic X-rays are used.
- Pulp Tests:
- To assess the viability of the tooth, cold, or electrical tests is applied.
- Computed tomography (CT):
- In complex cases, the tooth and surrounding bone structure for a more detailed visualization of CT scans can be done.
4. Methods Of Treatment Of Dental Decay In Children
There are several methods to treat dental decay in children:
a. Root Canal Treatment (Endodontic Treatment)
- Description:
- Cleaning of infected or dead pulp tissue, root canals and obturation process.
- Objective:
- Prevent the spread of infection and save the tooth.
- Process:
- It may take a few sessions and is done under local anesthesia.
b. Dental Restorations
- Fill:
- Rotten is applied to the filling material to the tooth after the area is cleared.
- Veneers or crowns:
- Larger cavities or fractures on the teeth for porcelain or metal coatings apply.
c. Antibiotic Therapy
- Usage:
- Your dentist may prescribe antibiotics in order to control the spread of the infection.
- Note:
- Antibiotics in the control of infection, while this doesn't solve the basic problem. A root canal, or other should be supported by appropriate processes.
d. Tooth Extraction
- Description:
- If the tooth is too damaged to be saved, the tooth may need to be extracted.
- Implant or bridge:
- Restorative solutions such as dental implants or bridges to replace the extracted tooth can be considered.
e. Drainage Of The Abscess
- Description:
- To resolve the accumulation of pus, drainage of the abscess is done.
- Process:
- Evacuation of the abscess and the infection will help you control your dentist provides.
5. Ways Of Preventing Dental Decay In Children
You can take the following measures to prevent dental decay in children:
- Regular Oral Hygiene:
- At least twice a day using fluoride toothpaste brushing.
- Clean plaque and food particles between the teeth flossing.
- Dental Visits:
- By making a visit to the dentist at least twice a year increase the possibility of early diagnosis and treatment.
- Healthy Eating:
- Prevent tooth decay by limiting your consumption of sugary and acidic foods.
- Balanced, vitamin-rich nutrition, dental health support.
- Tooth Protectors Use:
- When doing sports, or if you have the habit of clenching the teeth protectors for external use.
- Treatment Of Bruxism:
- Bruxism, or teeth if you are in the habit of, you may want to use the night by talking to your dentist mouth guard.
- Mouthwash Use:
- Antiseptic mouthwashes promote oral hygiene use.
- Avoid cigarettes and tobacco products:
- Cigarettes and tobacco products can lead to gum disease and tooth decay in children to remember.
6. Possible Complications
If untreated dental decay in children, several complications may occur:
- Spread Of Infection:
- Infection, sinus cavities, or can lead to serious health problems and can spread to other body areas.
- Inflammation In The Gums:
- The infection of the gums, swelling, redness and tenderness may cause.
- Bone Loss:
- The infection can weaken the tooth structure by causing bone loss in the jaw.
- To Settle The Permanent Teeth Would Be:
- Early loss of deciduous teeth and permanent teeth can interfere with the proper fit of the teeth can cause irregular.
7. What Time Should Consult With The Dentist?
When you observe your child for signs of dental decay in the following cases, it is important to contact your dentist immediately:
- Pain and tenderness:
- Experiencing tooth pain is sudden and severe.
- Gum swelling and redness:
- Gum swelling, redness or bleeding if you notice.
- Broken or cracked teeth Appear:
- If you notice a crack or fracture in the root portion of the tooth.
- Accumulation Of Pus:
- Accumulation of pus in the gums around the tooth, or if swelling occurs.
- Bad breath or Taste:
- If it feels bad or unpleasant smell in the mouth a constant.
- Of A Tooth:
- External flailing or a mushy feeling.
8. Results
Dental decay in children that can be managed with proper treatment and early detection of serious dental health problem. Pay attention to oral hygiene, regular dental checkups to adopt healthy lifestyle habits and go to your child's protection in the Prevention of Root caries and oral health is critical. When you feel any dental pain or discomfort, immediately to consult a professional dentist will be the right step.
Note: This article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Your child's dental health, it is advisable to consult a dentist for related to specific problems.
