Pain and inflammation in gum, usually gum disease, plaque and bacteria that accumulates at the gum line can be due to reasons such as poor oral hygiene. In this case, the swelling in the gums, redness, manifests itself in symptoms such as pain and bleeding. Gingivitis can lead to gum disease and tooth loss if not treated in time can lead to more serious.
1. Causes of gum pain and inflammation
- Inflammation Of The Gums (Gingivitis): Gingivitis, a gum disease that causes inflammation in the gum tissue early. As a result of the accumulation of plaque gums inflamed, may become swollen and painful.
- Periodontitis: When gingivitis is not treated by passing to a more advanced stage takes the form of periodontitis. In this case, the inflammation of the gums can lead to tooth loss proceeding to the bone tissue.
- Tooth AbscessTooth abscess is an infection of the gums or tooth roots inflammatory. This condition can cause severe pain, and swelling of the gums throbbing with the feeling of leads.
- Inadequate Oral Hygiene: Lack of regular brushing of the teeth, using dental floss and not to build up the bacteria in the gums causes. These bacteria leads to inflammation and pain of the gums.
- Improper Brushing TechniquesExtreme hard hard-bristled brush or a tooth brush use may cause irritation and inflammation of the gums.
2. Gum symptoms of pain and inflammation
- Swelling and redness: When the gums become inflamed, usually swells and reddens.
- Pain and tenderness: Tenderness and pain in the gums, especially while eating or brushing your teeth is felt.
- Bleeding: Gingivitis with bleeding gums while brushing or flossing teeth, people might notice.
- Bad Breath: Inflammation of the gums due to a bad odor in the mouth may occur.
- Jaw pain and fever: In the advanced stage of infection may cause fever and pain in the jaw area in the body.
3. Methods for treating pain and inflammation in the gum
- Regular Oral Hygiene: Brushing and gum to relieve pain and inflammation, you need to use dental floss at least twice a day. Bacteria in the mouth can be removed using mouthwash.
- Salt Water Gargle: Gargling with salt water to the mouth, gums, can ease the inflammation and reduce pain. Add a teaspoon of salt into a glass of warm water and gargle can be made.
- Antibiotic Therapy: Can be applied to gum infection becomes severe if the antibiotic treatment recommended by your dentist. This treatment of the inflammation is under control.
- Diş Taşı Temizliği: Going to the dentist with the dental plaque and tartar are removed. This process helps to reduce inflammation of the gums.
- Pain Relief Medications: The pain medication recommended by your dentist, gum can ease pain.
4. Methods for the Prevention of gum pain and inflammation
- Use A Soft Toothbrush: A soft-bristled toothbrush to avoid irritation of the gums should opt for.
- Regular Dental Checkups: Gum disease can be diagnosed and treated early with regular dental checkups.
| Reasons | Symptoms | Methods Of Treatment |
|---|---|---|
| Inflammation of the gums (gingivitis) | Swelling, redness, tenderness | Oral hygiene, salt water gargle |
| Periodontitis | Severe pain, inflammation, tooth loss | Antibiotic therapy, tooth |
| Tooth abscess | Severe pain, swelling | Antibiotics, abscess evacuation |
| Inadequate oral hygiene | Gingivitis, bleeding | Teeth cleaning, flossing regularly |
Usually when it fails to pay attention to oral hygiene, gum pain and inflammation arises. Regular teeth cleaning, gum disease is preventable and treatable with proper brushing techniques and dental visits.
