Bleeding gums, usually a harbinger of a problem with the health of the mouth, and often is caused by gingivitis or other health problems. Bleeding while brushing or flossing the teeth, which was noticed, the cause should be taken seriously and should be investigated. Here are the main causes of bleeding gums:

  1. Diş Eti İltihabı (Gingivit): The most common cause of poor oral hygiene bleeding gums caused by a buildup of plaque. When teeth are not brushed regularly, the accumulation of bacteria on their outer surfaces, and this bacteria can cause inflammation of the gums. As a result of this inflammation of the gums, tender and is more prone to bleeding gums. Gingivitis, if left untreated, can turn more serious, which is a gum disease periodontitise.
  2. Calculus: Over time, plaque hardens and turns into tartar. Gums and tartar build up at the gum line and causes inflammation. In this case, the gums become more sensitive and bleeding during brushing may occur. Tartar can only be eliminated with professional dental cleaning.
  3. Incorrect brushing and flossing: Extremely hard brushing or flossing the teeth, improper use, damage the gums and can cause bleeding. This problem can be avoided by brushing gently using a soft bristled tooth brush.
  4. Hormonal Changes: Pregnancy, puberty, hormonal changes in menopause makes gums more sensitive. The gums may become inflamed and may bleed more easily during these periods.
  5. Nutritional Deficiencies: Vitamin C and vitamin K deficiency gums, weakness and leads to an increase in the risk of bleeding. Eating a balanced diet,, supports gum health.
  6. Systemic Diseases: Systemic diseases such as diabetes and leukemia, the body's weakened ability to cope with infection and can lead to bleeding gums. People with weakened immune systems, this problem may be more prevalent.

Whatever the cause of bleeding gums, early diagnosis and treatment are very important. Regular oral hygiene, gum is one of the most effective ways to prevent bleeding.