Darkening of the gums, gradually turning a dark color, pink color gums is a condition that occurs with normal. This discoloration usually black, brown or purple can be. Darkening of the gums, oral health issues may be a sign of different, and depending on various reasons may develop. Determine the underlying cause of koyulasman, it is important to choose the appropriate treatment method.
1. Increase Melanin
One of the most common causes of darkening of the gums is the increase of melanin. Just pigmentation in the skin, such as gums and pigments include melanin. In some individuals, this may cause darkening of the gums more of the pigment. This situation can also influence the genetic predisposition.
2. Smoking
Smokers gum thickening is common. Cigarettes, by increasing melanin production in this region leads to the darkening of the gums. In this case, “non-melanosis is called, and quitting smoking along with can be regressed over time.
3. Gum Disease:
Gum disease such as periodontitis, inflammation of gums and causing disruptions in the blood circulation can cause discoloration. Gums, bruising or dark, it may be a sign of infection.
4. Some Medicines
Some drugs, gums may be caused by accumulation of pigment. Especially some antibiotics, antimalarial drugs and chemotherapy drugs can cause the gums to fade to black in color.
5. Failure To Pay Attention To Oral Hygiene
Failure to pay attention to oral hygiene, bacterial buildup and may cause damage to the gum tissue. This also can lead to changes in the color of the gums.
Table Summarizing The Causes Of Darkening Of The Gums
| Neden | Description | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Increase Melanin | Genetically is more of melanin pigment in the gums. | Cosmetic intervention may be required, it is usually harmless. |
| Smoking | Smoking causes the accumulation of the pigment in the gums. | Cigarette should be left, pigmentation decreases with time. |
| Gum Disease: | Darkening of the gums can lead to diseases such as Periodontitis. | The problem with therapy and dental hygiene can be resolved. |
| Drug Use | Some medications can cause discoloration of the gums. | Alternative medicines can be evaluated and discussed with the doctor. |
| Inadequate Oral Hygiene | Failure to pay attention to oral hygiene, can cause discoloration of the gums. | Can be prevented with regular teeth brushing and the control of the dentist. |
Darkening of the gums, while it is not usually a serious problem, the underlying cause must be determined and for the protection of the health of your gums, it is important to see a dentist. Pay attention to oral hygiene and stay away from harmful habits such as smoking, helps to protect the color of your gums.
