Gum disease is usually inflammation of the gums (gingivitis) and the more advanced gum disease includes conditions such as periodontitis. These diseases, tooth loss, and can cause serious problems with your oral health. The main cause of periodontal disease is bacterial plaque, but also various other factors, plays a role in the emergence of these diseases. To know the causes of gum disease, is important in terms of their prevention and treatment.

1. Inadequate Oral Hygiene

Periodontal disease is the most common cause of oral hygiene because they do not pay enough attention to. Failure to use the result of failure to brush and floss your teeth regularly is the accumulation of plaque on the teeth. This plaque irritates the gums and causes inflammation.

2. Smoking and tobacco use

Cigarettes and tobacco products, is one of the biggest factors that cause gum diseases. Smoking, gums, reduces your ability to heal, increases the risk of gum inflammation and periodontitis exacerbates.

3. Hormonal Değişiklikler

Pregnancy, puberty, hormonal changes such as menstruation and menopause may cause gums to become more sensitive. In this case, the gums become more vulnerable to plaque and other irritating factors.

4. Genetic Predisposition

Some people are genetically more prone to gum disease. Individuals who have gum problems in the family, should pay more attention to oral hygiene.

5. Chronic Diseases

Chronic illnesses such as diabetes, can affect the health of gums. Such diseases weaken the immune system, the body's ability to fight infections by reducing prepares the ground for the development of gum disease.

6. Nutritional Deficiencies

Inadequate nutrition, especially vitamin C deficiency can cause inflammation of the gums and gums weakening. Healthy eating helps to strengthen the gum tissue.

Table Summarizing The Causes Of Gum Disease

NedenDescriptionResults
Inadequate Oral HygieneAs a result of regular washing of the teeth plaque accumulation.This leads to inflammation and infection of the gums.
Smoking and tobacco useSmoking reduces the healing ability of the gums.Increases the risk of gum disease and periodontitis.
Hormonal DeğişikliklerMakes your gums sensitive to hormonal changes.Increase sensitivity and gum inflammation.
Genetic PredispositionThe risk is higher in people with gum disease in the family.Requires more precautions against gum diseases.
Chronic DiseasesDiseases such as diabetes weakens the immune system.Gum infections makes it vulnerable.
Nutritional DeficienciesMalnutrition weakens the gums and vitamin C deficiency.You may develop gingivitis and gum disease.

Regular oral care, gum disease prevention, healthy lifestyle habits and dental visits is of great importance.