Swelling of the gums and palate of the mouth can be caused by various factors that affect the health. This swelling usually an infection, inflammation or mouth as a result of trauma will occur. The gums and palate, and sensitive areas in the mouth are the accumulation of bacteria, plaque formation or as a result of irritant factors may swell. Correctly identified the underlying cause of swelling of the gums and palate and left untreated, this condition can lead to pain and more serious oral health problems.

1. Gum disease (gingivitis and Periodontitis)

The most common cause of swelling of the gums gum inflammation (gingivitis). Plaque that accumulates on the teeth, bacteria and food particles and leads to inflammation irritates the gums. Untreated gingivitis, and gum tissue may cause damage to the surrounding bone by scrolling periodontitise. This situation can lead to swelling of the area both gums and palate.

2. Mouth Infections

Tooth abscess and periodontal infections, gums and cause inflammation and swelling of the palate will. Tooth or gum in your line emerging infections, the accumulation of bacteria in these areas and occur as a result of swelling, redness and leads to pain. Abscesses, usually hot, cold or sweet foods can cause sensitivity and pain.

3. Mouth Sores (Canker Sores)

Canker sores are small wounds that occur inside the mouth, white or yellow. Canker sores on the gums and palate, including in various parts of the mouth may occur. Canker sores often stress, vitamin deficiency, or for reasons such as weakening of the immune system occurs, and can cause pain and swelling in these areas.

4. Improper Brushing Technique

Brushing the teeth or incorrect brushing techniques are extremely hard, your gums may cause irritation and swelling. When applied too much pressure on your gums, inflammation and tenderness in this area may develop. In the same way that the tissue of the palate also incorrect brushing or may swell as a result of a lack of oral hygiene.

5. Dental Extraction or tooth extraction

The process of tooth extraction or dental extraction, gums and can cause swelling and tenderness on the palate. Swelling after tooth extraction healing process it is common for to be seen of the area. At the same time, the process of teething in infants and children especially, can cause swelling and tenderness in the gums.

6. Smoking and tobacco use

Cigarettes and tobacco products, gum irritation and may cause swelling. Tobacco products, chewing gum increases the risk of gum disease and slows down the healing process. Smokers, swelling and inflammation can be seen more often on the palate and gums.

7. Trauma and burns

Several blows to the palate or gums, irritation of the consumption of hard food or hot foods and beverages may cause swelling in these areas. As a result of burns or trauma, the tissue can become damaged and inflamed gums and palate.

Table Summarizing the causes of swelling of the gums and palate

NedenDescriptionResults
Gum Disease:As a result of the accumulation of plaque inflammation of the gums occurs.On the palate, gums and swelling, tenderness, and bleeding.
Mouth InfectionsTooth abscess or periodontal infections can cause inflammation.On the palate, gums and swelling, pain and heat and cold sensitivity.
Mouth Sores (Canker Sores)Stress, immune system problems, or vitamin deficiency can cause canker sores.On the palate, gums and swelling, pain and discomfort.
Improper Brushing TechniqueHard irritates the gums and wrong brushing techniques.Palate and gums, irritation, swelling, and tenderness.
Dental Extraction or tooth extractionThe process of tooth extraction or tooth extraction swelling of the gums creates.Temporary swelling of the gums and palate.
Smoking and tobacco useSmoking causes irritation and inflammation of the gums.On the palate, gums and swelling and slow the healing process.
Trauma and burnsSeveral blows to the palate or gums to swell causes and hot food.Inflammation and swelling of the gums and palate.

Swelling of the gums and palate are usually the inflammation is caused by infection or irritation. Inflatable become continuous if you have signs of infection or pain, and if it is important to see a dentist. With careful oral hygiene and regular dental checkups can prevent these types of problems and maintain the health of the gums and palate.