Gum sores, for various reasons, are small but painful wounds that occur inside the mouth. These sores are generally irritation of the gums, infections, vitamin deficiencies can be caused by incorrect or dental care. Gum sores of the mouth and can lead to more serious problems if not treated correctly can affect the health. To know the causes of gum sores, can help prevent and treat this condition.

1. Failure To Pay Attention To Oral Hygiene

Lack of regular brushing of the teeth, and dental floss to use failure as caused by the accumulation of plaque and tartar gum inflammation (gingivitis) can lead to. Gingivitis, the gums can cause infection of wounds by creating and tenderness. Poor oral hygiene, gum is one of the most common causes of sores.

2. Improper Brushing Technique

Teeth brushing too hard or incorrect brushing techniques to use can irritate your gums and lead to the formation of sores. Use a hard-bristled toothbrush, gums, forcing the micro-injury and may cause irritation.

3. Trauma and Injuries

Gum damage, accidents, or accidentally hurt the gum flossing can lead to gum sores. Also, hot foods and beverages consumed, and the scars of the Burns Burns may cause the gums to turn into. Rough foods (e.g., nuts, food or chips) also it may hurt your gums.

4. Canker Sores (Mouth Sores)

Canker sores inside the mouth, usually the gums and the cheeks that occur on small, white, painful wounds. The exact cause of canker sores is unknown, although stress, immune system weakness, hormonal changes and vitamin deficiencies are among the factors that trigger canker sores. Seen in the gums, canker sores, gum sores and can cause pain.

5. Gum Disease:

Gum disease, especially inflammatory conditions such as gingivitis and periodontitis, gum sores can lead to. These diseases cause infection in the gum tissues to irritation, redness, swelling, and wounds. Untreated gum disease can lead to tooth loss and bone loss.

6. Vitamin Deficiency

B12, the lack of important vitamins such as vitamin C and folic acid, can affect the health of gums and can lead to sores and gum. Especially vitamin C deficiency (skorbut), wounds gums bleed easily and may cause it to occur. Vitamin deficiencies, and infection leads to an increase in the risk of a weakening of gum.

7. Allergic Reactions

Some toothpastes, mouthwashes or components or allergic reactions to chemicals in the food you eat can create sores in gums. Especially the gums oral care products that contain alcohol or menthol may cause irritation.

8. Hormonal Değişiklikler

Pregnancy, menstruation, menopause, or hormonal therapy, such as hormonal changes can cause sensitivity in your gums and sores. In this period, swelling of the gums, bleeding and wounds may be more common.

9. Stress

By weakening the immune system, stress can reduce the body's resistance against infections and inflammations. During stressful periods, mouth sores and canker sores occur more often, and this also may lead to the development of ulcers in the gums.

10. Smoking and tobacco use

Smoking and use of tobacco products, causes irritation and inflammation of the gums. Tobacco, the gum tissues to heal and can lead to the formation of sores in gums make it harder for them.

Table Summarizing The Causes Of Gum Sores

NedenDescriptionResults
Poor Oral HygieneAs a result of the accumulation of plaque and tartar gum inflammation develop.Gum infections and wounds occurs.
False Teeth BrushingHard irritates the gums and wrong brushing techniques.Micro injuries occur and tenderness in the gums.
Trauma and InjuriesGums, impact, gum sores or hot foods.Swelling in the gums, burns and wounds occurs.
Canker Sores (Mouth Sores)Stress, immune weakness and vitamin deficiency can lead to canker sores.Small painful sores on the gums occurs.
Gum Disease:Inflammation of the gums (gingivitis), periodontal disease, and infection creates.Inflammation in the gums, swelling and sores.
Vitamin DeficiencyB12, vitamin C and folic acid deficiency affects the health of your gums.Tenderness in your gums, wounds and bleeding occurs.
Allergic ReactionsDevelop allergies to the chemicals found in toothpaste and mouthwash.Burning in the gums, irritation and sores.
Hormonal DeğişikliklerHormonal changes such as pregnancy and menstruation affects your gums.Tenderness in the gums, swelling and sores occurs.
StressWeakening of the immune system can also lead to mouth sores.Gums, canker sores and wounds.
Smoking and tobacco useTobacco products causes irritation of the gums.Sores and inflammation in the gums.

To prevent and treat gum sores to pay attention to oral hygiene, a balanced diet, avoiding stress, and it is important to have regular dental checkups. If gum wounds will not heal for a long time, or if you constantly repeat if it is necessary to see a dentist.