Bruised and swollen gums, showing that gum health is a problem of obvious symptoms. Tooth discoloration, Tooth disorder, or blood usually occurs due to trauma, swelling, infection, inflammation or irritation is a result of. Usually the occurrence of these two symptoms of gums gum disease, trauma, infection, or surgery can be caused by. At the time of bruising and swelling if left untreated, damage to the gums and can lead to serious problems such as tooth loss.
Causes of the bruising and swelling
1. Dental Trauma
Retrieved gums blows accumulation of blood in the gums or accidents (bruising) and inflammation (swelling) may be the cause. Blows to the mouth while playing sports or accidentally striking hard objects in the mouth, gums, bruising, and swelling can lead to.
- Symptom: Bruising, gingival pain, tenderness and swelling may be with.
2. Tooth extraction or surgical Interventions
Tooth extraction, surgical procedures such as implant placement, gum tissue may cause injury. This condition, gums, bruising and swelling in the form of symptoms it can produce. After the operation, damage to the blood vessels in the gums as a result of the accumulation of blood and, consequently, bruising occur.
- Symptom: Bruising and swelling which can last for a few days after tooth extraction.
3. Gum Disease:
Gingivitis (gum inflammation) and periodontitis such as, gum disease, inflammation of the gums, causing swelling and bruising can lead to. Gum disease, if left untreated, the gums become weak, are drawn to, and can lead to loss of teeth.
- Symptom: Swollen, red and black gums, bleeding gums and sensitivity.
4. Tooth Abscess
A gum infection or abscessesgums can lead to intense swelling and bruising. Tooth abscess, tooth or the gums and cause inflammation in this condition can cause severe pain, swelling and sometimes bruising leads.
- Symptom: Severe pain, pus discharge, swelling and bruising on the gums.
5. Improper brushing or flossing hard
Teeth brushing too hard or use it at home, damage to your gums and bleeding, bruising, and swelling may result. Much gums, applying pressure leads to irritation and inflammation of the tissues.
- Symptom: Bleeding while brushing your teeth, swelling, tenderness and bruising.
6. Vitamin Deficiencies
Especially Vitamin C and Vitamin K deficiencies gums, weakness, and bruising may cause increase bleeding tendency. Vitamin C deficiency can result in bleeding and swelling gums skorbut can lead to a situation given the name.
- Symptom: Gums, bruising, bleeding, and swelling.
7. Smoking and tobacco use
Cigarettes and tobacco products, will not damage gums can impair blood circulation and changes the color of the gums, bruising, and swelling can lead to. Smoking is one of the most important factors that affect the health of your gums.
- Symptom: Gums, bruising, brown spots, and swelling.
8. Blood Circulation Problems
Gum disruption of blood circulationto not receive enough oxygen and nutrients to floss may cause. In this case, you may solgunlasabi the gums, bruising and swelling may occur.
- Symptom: Gums, bruising, swelling, and cold feeling.
A table that summarizes the reasons for the bruising and swelling
| Neden | Description |
|---|---|
| Dental Trauma | Accidents, strokes, or accumulation of blood in the gums bruising and swelling can. |
| Tooth extraction or surgical Interventions | Bruising and swelling may occur after tooth extraction as a result of trauma. |
| Gum Disease: | Gingivitis and periodontitis, the gums can of swelling and bruising. |
| Tooth Abscess | Infections and abscesses in the gums swelling and bruising can be intense. |
| False Teeth Brushing | Hard brushing, gums, bruising and swelling can. |
| Vitamin Deficiencies | K C and vitamin deficiencies, bleeding gums, swelling and bruising can. |
| Smoking and tobacco use | Cigarettes, gums, discoloration, bruising, and swelling may result. |
| Blood Circulation Problems | Insufficient blood circulation, gums, bruising and swelling can. |
Treatment methods for the bruising and swelling
1. A Dentist's Care
If you notice bruising and swelling on your gum, you should do you must have to see a dentist first. Your dentist will determine the cause and appropriate treatment of these symptoms implement the method. Especially gum disease, abscesses, or may need professional intervention to situations that occur after surgical procedures.
- Suggestion: If you notice swelling and bruising, contact a dentist in the shortest time.
2. Antibiotics and pain relief Therapy
Bruised and swollen gums abscess originates from an infection or if your dentist if antibiotic therapy you can suggest. These drugs are used to reduce the swelling and infection control. Also, pain medications can be used to help with the pain.
- Suggestion: The regular use of antibiotics and pain medications recommended by your dentist.
3. Application Of Ice
The gums to relieve swelling and bruise to the affected area cold compress you can apply. The application of ice can help reduce swelling and inflammation.
- Suggestion: Place it on your cheek for about 10-15 minutes with the ice bag. You can repeat this process several times a day.
4. Regular Oral Care
To maintain the health of your gums, your teeth gently scrub with a soft toothbrush. Using an antiseptic mouthwash and floss your teeth also reduce the buildup of plaque.
- Suggestion: Brush your teeth twice a day and use dental floss.
5. Vitamin Supplements
If if bruised and swollen stems from a lack of vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin K-rich foods or vitamin supplements recommended by your doctor to use.
- Suggestion: Boost your levels of vitamin C by consuming fresh fruits and vegetables.
6. Smoking and tobacco use Cessation
Cigarettes and tobacco products are known to adversely affect the health of gums. Using gum to stop smoking, to reduce swelling and bruising, gum health
