Swelling and pain in the gums, usually inflammation of the gums, infection, trauma, or arise due to the failure to pay attention to oral hygiene. In this case, it indicates a problem in the health of your gums and that could require immediate attention. Inflammation of the gums that can progress to pain and tooth loss if left untreated can cause serious problems.
Causes of swelling and soreness of the gums
1. Gum disease (gingivitis and Periodontitis)
Gingivitisgingivitis is the initial stage of a buildup of plaque at the gum line and usually occurs due to. Untreated periodontitis called, it can turn into a more serious gum disease, and this can damage the bone structure around the teeth.
- Symptom: Swollen, red, tender gums, and pain.
2. Tooth Abscess
Tooth abscess, tooth root that occurs as a result of infection at the gum line or a pus-filled sac. Tooth abscess, tooth pain causes swelling and tenderness. If left untreated, the infection can spread and cause more serious problems.
- Symptom: Severe pain, swelling of the gums, tenderness, pus discharge, and sometimes fever.
3. Poor Oral Hygiene
Failure to brush and floss your teeth regularly avoiding use, leads to a buildup of plaque along the gum line. Plaques over time, can cause inflammation and swelling in the gums.
- Symptom: Swollen gums, redness and pain.
4. Improper brushing and flossing
Hard brushing your teeth or incorrectly, flossing, gum swelling and pain and can cause irritation and lead to injury. Hard-bristled brushes can irritate your gums.
- Symptom: Irritated, swollen and painful gums.
5. After Dental Treatment
Dental treatments such as tooth extraction or gum swelling and pain may occur due to trauma after filling. Such swelling are temporary and usually heal within a few days.
- Symptom: Mild swelling and pain after dental treatment.
6. Gum Injuries
Gums, and the impact of food consumption or harsh, and swelling of the gums can lead to trauma. As a result of injury pain and inflammation in the gums can be seen.
- Symptom: After trauma to gums swelling and pain.
7. Hormonal Değişiklikler
Pregnancy, puberty and menopause in hormonal changesyour can make gums more sensitive , and can lead to swelling with inflammation.
- Symptom: Swollen and tender gums.
Symptoms of swelling and soreness of the gums
- Swelling: Swollen gums, becomes sensitive to touch and pain.
- Redness and inflammation: Often appear red and swollen gums.
- Pain and tenderness: Painful and sensitive gums, especially during chewing can cause discomfort.
- Bleeding: May be associated with swelling and pain in the gums usually bleed.
- Bad Breath: Infection-induced periodontal infections can cause bad breath.
The swelling and pain in gums treatment methods for
1. A Dentist's Care
When they noticed the pain and swelling of the gums, it is important to see a dentist. By identifying the underlying cause, your dentist will administer the necessary treatment. Gum disease, abscesses, or may require professional intervention for the treatment of trauma.
- Suggestion: If you notice swelling of the gums, and your pain, consult a dentist.
2. Antibiotics and pain relief Therapy
If it was the result of an infection if swelling of the gums, your dentist antibiotic therapy you can suggest. Antibiotics the infection is under control. Relieves pain from swelling pain medications.
- SuggestionYour dentist regularly use prescribed antibiotics and pain medication.
3. Use Antiseptic Mouthwash
Antiseptic mouthwashes, gums can be used to relieve the inflammation and infection control. Antiseptic mouthwash, relieves inflammation and pain by clearing bacteria at the gum line.
- Suggestion: Keep your gums clean antiseptic mouthwash using 1-2 times per day.
4. Gargling with salt water
Salt water, natural and effective to relieve pain and swelling of the gums is a method. Salt reduces inflammation and relieves the swelling of the gums with its antibacterial properties.
- SuggestionOne teaspoon of salt, mix it in one cup warm water and gargle. As you can repeat this process 2-3 times per day.
5. The Application Of A Cold Compress
To relieve the pain and swelling of the gums cold compress you can apply. Cold reduces swelling and inflammation by slowing down the flow of blood in the swollen region.
- Suggestion: Apply an icepack wrapped in a towel swelling to the area for 10-15 minutes. You can repeat this process several times a day.
6. Soft and liquid foods
When eating hard foods may irritate your gums are swollen and painful gums more. In this process, soft and warm to prefer food to heal gums can help.
- Suggestion: Soft, warm, and soothe your gums by drinking clear liquids.
7. Regular brushing and flossing
To prevent swelling and maintain the health of your gums with regular brushing and flossing is very important. However, to avoid further irritation of the gums using a soft toothbrush, gently scrub.
- Suggestion: Brush your teeth twice a day and flossing between the teeth clean of plaque.
What needs to be done for the relief of pain and swelling in the gums of a table
| Method | Description |
|---|---|
| A Dentist's Care | Get help from your dentist determine the underlying cause and treatment. |
| Antibiotics and pain relievers | Infection-induced pain and swelling so you may need medication for. |
| Use Antiseptic Mouthwash | Cleanse the bacteria from your gums and relieves inflammation. |
| Gargling with salt water | To reduce the swelling and pain antibakteriy |
