Swelling and bleeding of gums, gums are usually associated with a problem. Among the main reasons of this situation inflammation of the gums (gingivitis), infections, failure to pay attention to oral hygiene, or hormonal changes. Swelling and bleeding of gums, usually early warning signal, and if left untreated can lead to more serious gum disease.
Causes Of Bleeding And Swelling Of Gums
1. Gum disease (gingivitis and Periodontitis)
With gingivitis gingivitisgum is the most common cause of bleeding and swelling. Gingivitis, usually with irritation of the gums of plaque that accumulates at the gum line is revealed. If left untreated, gum disease advancing periodontitis it can turn into a more serious situation called. Periodontitis, the gums and bone that support the teeth leads to damage to the tissue.
- Symptom: Swollen, red and bleeding gums; in teeth sensitivity.
2. Poor Oral Hygiene
Failure to brush and floss your teeth regularly other than not using plaque leads to the deposition. Plaque irritates the gums and causes bleeding and swelling. Not cleaned in record time tartar occurs and can lead to gum disease.
- Symptom: Swollen, red and tender gums, bleeding of the gums.
3. Improper brushing and flossing
Hard brushing your teeth or use it at home, damage to your gums and can cause irritation and bleeding. Hard-bristled toothbrushes or aggressive brushing techniques, can lead to damage and inflammation of the gum tissue.
- Symptom: Irritated, bleeding and swollen gums.
4. Hormonal Değişiklikler
Pregnancy, puberty, or menopause hormonal changesgums may cause you to become more sensitive. These hormonal changes in the gums inflammation, such as swelling and bleeding can lead to problems.
- Symptom: Swollen, red and bleeding gums.
5. The use of cigarettes and tobacco products
Smoking slows down the healing process and adversely affect the circulation of blood to the gums. Cigarettes, gum inflammation causes them to become vulnerable to diseases and more.
- Symptom: Swollen, inflamed and bleeding gums.
6. Gum Infections (Abscesses)
Tooth abscess, a tooth root, or occur due to an infection that occurs at the gum line. This infection can cause the gums swell and bleed. Also abscesses, pain, swelling and pus discharge can be seen along with symptoms such as.
- Symptom: Swollen, painful gums, bleeding and pus discharge.
7. Allergic Reactions
Some toothpastes, mouthwashes in the gums or dentures may also lead to allergic reactions. These allergic reactions, swelling of the gums, redness and bleeding can result.
- Symptom: Redness, swelling and bleeding.
8. Vitamin Deficiencies
Vitamin C deficiency can negatively affect the health of your gums and gums swell and cause you to bleed. Skorbut called disease, severe vitamin C deficiency and is caused by inflammation in the gums, causing swelling and bleeding.
- Symptom: Swollen, bleeding gums and tooth sensitivity.
Symptoms of swelling and bleeding of the gums
- Swelling Of The Gums: Noticeably red and swollen gums may appear.
- Bleeding Of The Gums: Brushing, flossing or eating while there may be bleeding gums.
- Pain and tenderness: Pain and tenderness in the gums, especially while eating or brushing your teeth may occur.
- Bad Breath: Gum inflammations and infections can cause bad breath.
- Gum RecessionAdvanced gum diseases, gum recession can be seen.
Treatment of swelling and bleeding of the gums
1. A Dentist's Care
Notice the swelling and bleeding of the gums, your dentist determine the cause and treatment of this condition, it is important to begin by contacting. A professional cleaning by your dentist is able to remove plaque and tartar from the teeth by doing.
- Suggestion: Contact your dentist if you notice swelling and bleeding of the gums.
2. Regular Tooth Brushing
To maintain the health of your gums, brush your teeth regularly. However, avoid rough movements a toothbrush with soft bristles your teeth gently using the brush. May irritate your gums when you brush your teeth more difficult.
- Suggestion: Gently brush your teeth with a soft toothbrush twice a day.
3. Flossing
That builds up between teeth plaque and food remnants, can cause inflammation of the gums. Use dental floss to these records by clearing helps maintain the health of your gums.
- Suggestion: Clean between your teeth, flossing at least once a day.
4. Use Antiseptic Mouthwash
Antiseptic mouthwashes, gums and relieves inflammation by clearing bacteria from the bleeding. These mouthwashes, gums, helps protect against infections.
- Suggestion: Using antiseptic mouthwash gums clean 1-2 times per day.
5. Gargling with salt water
Salt water is an effective natural method to alleviate inflammation and bleeding of the gums. Salt water, thanks to its antibacterial properties, relieves swelling and bleeding of the gums by clearing infections.
- SuggestionOne teaspoon salt, mix one cup warm water and gargle. Repeat 2-3 times per day.
6. Balanced Nutrition
To keep your gums strong and healthy, follow a diet that is rich in vitamin C and other essential vitamins. Vitamin C helps fight infections of the gums and speeds up the healing process.
- Suggestion: Vitamin C-rich foods (oranges, strawberries, broccoli) and, if necessary, take vitamin supplements.
7. Avoidance of cigarettes and tobacco products
Cigarette and tobacco products damage the gums and gum disease accelerates. In order to prevent swelling and bleeding of the gums, it is important to stay away from tobacco products.
- Suggestion: Quit smoking and avoid tobacco products to protect the health of your gums.
Suggestions to prevent swelling and bleeding of the gums
- **Regular brushing and flossing
