Cysts that occur in the tooth root, usually the root of a tooth or surrounding bone in the developing are fluid-filled sacs. Because these cysts often do not cause significant pain or discomfort in the early stages may not be noticed. However as it grows, and your jaw can lead to serious dental problems. Dental cysts, without timely diagnosis and treatment, can lead to tooth loss and infection.
Causes Of Cyst Formation In Tooth Roots
- Infections: One of the most common causes of cyst formation in roots of untreated tooth infections. Deep decay, inflammation of the vessels and the nerve of the tooth can cause this inflammation and, over time, can lead to the development of the cyst. If there is damage to the pulp, the tooth on the root of the inflammation of the cyst and then development can begin.
- Trauma: Strokes may cause the formation of cysts on the roots or tooth injuries from the outside. Especially if nerves are damaged tooth after trauma, infection and increases the risk of cyst formation.
- Dental Treatments Failed: Made incorrect or incomplete dental treatment, especially in root canal treatment failures, followed by the formation of cysts may cause infections and tooth root. If it is not fully cleared at the end of the tooth root infection during treatment, the cyst development is likely to occur.
- Genetic Factors: Some individuals there may be a genetic predisposition for dental cysts. The possibility of occurrence of such cysts is higher with a family history of people with dental.
Symptoms Of Dental Cysts
Cysts on the tooth roots may not show obvious symptoms in the early stages and usually grows slowly. However, as the cysts grow, the following symptoms may occur:
- Swelling of gums: In conjunction with the growth of the cyst, gingival swelling may occur in the region is significant.
- Tooth sensitivity: Especially where the cyst is located, there may be pain during chewing or tooth sensitivity to hot and cold.
- Halitosis: If you have a bad smell in the mouth infection can be felt.
- Loosening of the tooth: As the cyst grows, the tooth root and may cause loosening of a tooth.
- Jaw pain: Large cysts can cause pain by printing the mandible.
If you notice these symptoms, a dentist is required to be consulted without delay. The growth of the cyst to the surrounding structures and the teeth or early diagnosis can prevent further damage.
Diagnosis Of Dental Cysts
Dental cysts are usually during a routine dental exam, X-ray screening. Dental X-rays, the location of the cyst, damages the bone and plays an important role in determining the size. Also, in severe cases, three-dimensional imaging techniques can also be used.
Methods Of Treatment
Treatment of tooth cysts that occur in the root of the cyst size and location depends on the cause. These are the paths to be followed in the process of treatment:
- Root Canal Treatment: If the cyst, if it is caused by an infected tooth, root canal therapy is a treatment priority. This treatment of the infected nerve tissue and cleaned the inside of the tooth and the root canals further growth is prevented by filling the cyst.
- Surgical Intervention: In some cases, especially in large cysts, surgical intervention may be required. Surgical removal of the cyst process what are the causes? it is called. In this process, the bone tissue surrounding the cyst is completely cleaned and repaired.
- Antibiotic Therapy: If the cyst is inflamed antibiotic treatment can also be applied. However, this method of treatment rather than the treatment of the cyst usually, the infection is brought under control to be used.
- Tooth Extraction: Or when the tooth is too damaged to be saved is not able to cure cysts in the event that a tooth extraction can be done. After tooth removal, surgical intervention may be required for removing the cyst.
Results
Cysts that occur in the tooth root, unnoticed and grow for a long time can lead to serious dental problems. Therefore, regular dental checkups are important. Cysts diagnosed early, root canal therapy, or surgical intervention can be treated at a greater rate, and tooth loss can be prevented. Otherwise, severe damage to the jaw bone and also the growth of the cysts can lead to tooth loss.
