Tooth decay refers to the root portion of the tooth in the decay. This decay, which started in the invisible parts of the tooth, usually as it progresses it can lead to serious health problems. Tooth decay, since this may result in consequences such as tooth loss if not diagnosed early are important to maintain dental health. In this article, tooth decay causes, symptoms and treatment methods will be discussed.

Reasons

Tooth decay is usually caused by the following factors:

  1. Tooth Decay: Starting at the top of the tooth, tooth decay, over time, can reach the root portion of the tooth. Rotten, bacteria can damage the tooth enamel because the acidic begins and progresses, it affects the root structure.
  2. Lack Of Oral Hygiene: The formation of plaque by brushing and flossing regularly and, consequently, to prepare the ground for the formation of cavities. Failure to pay attention to oral hygiene, tooth decay can cause.
  3. Gum Diseases: Gum disease such as periodontitis, inflammation of the gums) and can cause damage to the root structure. These diseases at an advanced level, leads to tooth decay.
  4. Eating Habits: Excessive consumption of acidic foods and excessive sugar consumption, can affect your dental health. Such foods also can contribute to tooth decay.
  5. Clenching and grinding: Of the teeth, excessive exposure to stress, may result in damage to the tooth roots. Under stress, teeth clenching or grinding habit, can weaken the tooth structure.

Symptoms

Tooth decay may not show obvious symptoms initially. However as it progresses, the following symptoms may occur:

  • Pain: Sharp or persistent pain that is felt in the root area, is the most obvious symptom of Decay. This pain, especially with hot or cold foods can be triggered.
  • Sensitivity: As decay progresses, may increase the sensitivity of the tooth. Teeth tapping certain parts of the discomfort may occur.
  • Swelling: Symptoms of swelling and inflammation of the gums can be observed. This is usually a symptom of infection.
  • Bad Smell: A bad odor in the mouth may occur. This may be a sign of infection that is the cause of Decay.
  • Tooth Mobility: Advanced cavities, tooth movement can weaken and cause the root structure of the tooth.

Methods Of Treatment

Tooth decay can lead to serious consequences if left untreated. Treatment methods will vary based on the severity of Decay:

  1. A Dentist: The dentist's examination is the first step. Necessary X-rays taken by the decay condition is evaluated.
  2. Root Canal Treatment: If tooth decay reaches the inner part of the tooth canal treatment can be applied. This process results in removal of protection of the tooth and the infected tissue. Root canal treatment usually involves the following steps:
  • Under anaesthesia, the patient is reassured.
  • The infected tissue is removed and the tooth root is filled.
  1. Tooth Restoration: Rotten proceeded, the tooth may need to be repaired. Aim to restore the function and aesthetics of the teeth methods such as coating or filler.
  2. Shooting: Tooth beyond repair if that is the case, the tooth may need to be extracted. Afterwards, the tooth to replace the implant or prosthetic options can be evaluated.

Prevention Methods

To prevent tooth decay, the following measures can be taken:

  • Regular Dental Checkups: To maintain Dental Health, see your dentist regularly, early diagnosis and treatment offers.
  • Oral Hygiene: At least twice a day brushing and flossing protects the health of the teeth.
  • Healthy Eating: Reduce the consumption of sugar and implement a balanced diet, maintaining your dental health is important.
  • The Management Of Bruxism: Stress management techniques can help reduce the habit of teeth clenching.

Results

Tooth decay, dental health that threaten a significant condition. With early intervention and proper treatment, your dental health can be maintained. Make an effort to pay attention to oral hygiene and regular dental checkups, plays an important role in the Prevention of tooth decay. Healthy teeth and gums creates a positive effect on your overall health.