External root resorption or bone loss from occurring in the root of the tooth can be defined as the melting. This is a serious problem that threatens the dental health and can be caused by many different factors. External root resorption causes, symptoms and treatment methods will be discussed in this paper.

1. Periodontal Diseases

External root resorption is the most common cause of periodontal disease. The process that started with gingivitis progresses, can lead to damage of the tissues surrounding the gums and support. Bacterial infections, gum inflammation) may cause atrophy of the bones surrounding the roots of the teeth and over time. In this case, it can result in loss of the tooth.

2. Tooth Root Infections

Infections that occur on the tooth roots may also lead to osteoporosis. Bad oral hygiene, teeth, tooth roots as a result of trauma or infection, causes a weakening of the bone tissue around the teeth. These infections are left untreated, could result in serious damage to the tooth roots.

3. Clenching and grinding

Teeth clenching (bruxism) and grinding, it may cause excessive pressure to apply to the roots of the teeth. In this case, the tissue around the teeth can lead to bone weakness and wasting. Usually stress that is associated with this habit may lead to negative effects on dental health.

4. Aging and genetic factors

Aging is another factor that contributes to dissolve the roots of teeth. With advancing age, changes naturally occur in the teeth, weakening of the roots of the teeth may be the cause. In addition, periodontal diseases and tooth root resorption may also increase the risk of genetic predisposition.

5. Associated With Trauma To The Tooth Root

Occurring in the root of the tooth trauma, osteoporosis can lead to. Especially sports injuries or accidents as a result of the damage in the teeth, may cause atrophy and weakening of the bones surrounding the roots of the teeth. This type of situation threatens the stability of the tooth, and the root can lead to loss.

6. Malnutrition

Dental health is closely related to general nutrition. Calcium, phosphorus and vitamin D deficiencies can affect the health of the dental roots. The lack of these nutrients, causing a weakening of the bone tissue around the teeth increases the risk of melting.

7. Methods Of Treatment

Treatment of external root resorption, depending on the severity of the condition varies:

  • Dental VisitsRegular dental checkups, it is important to detect problems early and to monitor the health of the tooth roots.
  • Treatment and cleaning: Professional cleaning of periodontal diseases and treatment methods can be applied. The treatment of periodontal disease, helps maintain the health of the teeth.
  • Root Canal Treatment: In the case of infection, root canal treatment will be applied and remove the infected tissue.
  • Surgical Intervention: Advanced osteoporosis, surgical intervention may be required. The lost gum tissue grafts or bone graft can help you to repair.

8. Results

External root resorption, dental health is a serious condition that threatens and early detection is of great importance. Periodontal diseases, infections, trauma and malnutrition factors such as the external can cause follicles to atrophy. Regular dental care, healthy nutrition and dental visits, this problem can be avoided. To take the necessary measures to protect your dental health in the long run structure allows you to have a healthier mouth. It should be noted that the roots of healthy teeth, is the foundation for a healthy smile.