Root lesions, usually occurring in the tissues around the root of a tooth inflammation or infection. In this case, the nerves and blood vessels inside a tooth that occur in up to the root of the tooth with the progress of infections will occur. Root lesions in time, untreated, serious damage to the jaw bone and tooth loss may cause. In this paper, the tooth root lesions causes, symptoms and the most effective treatment methods we will examine.

Causes Of Tooth Root Lesions

  1. Dental Caries: One of the most common causes of tooth root lesions, advanced tooth decay are. The pulp of the tooth enamel and cavities called by a layer of dentin of the tooth when it reaches the nerve tissue in this area can cause inflammation. Inflammation spreading to the root of a tooth may cause the formation of lesions.
  2. Dental Trauma:: Outside sudden impacts or accidents as a result of the tooth root can be damaged. Nerves and blood vessels inside a tooth is damaged due to trauma, inflammation can lead to starting root lesions.
  3. Root Canal Treatment FailurePreviously made of the root canal root canal treatment is not cleaned or in case full is not filled, the infection may persist, and root lesions may occur.
  4. Periodontal DiseasesAdvanced gum disease (periodontitis) can cause lesions of the tooth root. Starting in the gums infection may spread to the root of the tooth and the surrounding tissues over time.

Symptoms Of Root Lesions

Root lesions typically shows the following symptoms:

  • Pain: Root lesions, or a constant throbbing tooth can cause pain. Especially during chewing or hot-cold precision with the pain may increase.
  • Swelling: Swelling or redness of the tissues around the tooth can be seen. Jaw or cheek swelling may occur.
  • Abscesses: In advanced cases, around the root of a tooth abscess (pus-filled sacs) may occur. Abscesses usually leads to swelling and pain around the tooth.
  • Swelling Of The Lymph NodeTooth root infection, depending on the area of lymph nodes in the neck and jaw swelling may occur.

Methods Of Treatment Of Root Lesions

  1. Root Canal TreatmentTooth root, root canal therapy is the most common method for the treatment of lesions. During a root canal, the nerve tissue and bacteria infected the inside of the tooth is cleaned. The root canals are cleaned, filled with a special filling material is prevented from being infected again. A successful root canal treatment, lesion healing, and recovery.
  2. Surgical Intervention (Apical Resection)If root canal treatment is not enough, or if the lesion is very large, surgical intervention may be required. Apical resection, called in this process, the infected tissue and the lesion was surgically removed at the end of the root of a tooth. Cleaned and root infection include the healing of the lesion at the end of this process.
  3. Antibiotic Therapy: Root lesions, especially in cases of inflamed and painful, and may require antibiotic therapy. Antibiotics, reduces inflammation and provides preparation for the surgical procedures by controlling the spread of the infection. However, antibiotic treatment, the lesion does not heal completely; the real treatment root canal therapy or surgical intervention.
  4. Tooth Extraction: Dental root lesion is very advanced, and if the tooth is beyond saving, the tooth may need to be extracted. In this case, the lesion was removed and the infected tooth to heal, and the infection is prevented from spreading to other teeth.

Prevention Of Tooth Root Lesions

  • Regular Dental CareTeeth need regular brushing and flossing is very important for the Prevention of Root lesions. Pay attention to oral hygiene, can help prevent tooth decay and gum disease.
  • Regular Dental CheckupsRegular dental checkups, root lesions allows it to be detected early. Lesions diagnosed early, simpler methods can be cured with treatment.

Results

Root lesions, usually tooth decay, trauma, or periodontal disease are due to serious dental problems arise as a result of that. Once untreated can lead to tooth loss. Root canal treatment, surgical intervention and antibiotic therapy for the treatment of these lesions, such as methods are available. Getting regular checkups and taking care of your dental health, Root plays an important role in the Prevention of lesions.