A lesion in the tooth root in the root area of the tooth or surrounding tissues, or damage means an abnormal change in the tissue. These lesions usually occur in the root canal of the tooth and the surrounding tissue and often inflammation, infection, trauma or it can be due to reasons such as tooth decay. Early diagnosis of lesions in the absence of a tooth root, tooth loss or more serious health problems can occur. A tooth root lesions can grow over time, and it can damage the jaw bone. In this paper, the root of the tooth lesion causes, symptoms and treatment methods will be examined.

A Lesion In The Tooth Root Causes Of

  1. Dental Caries
    Untreated dental caries can cause infection and reach the nerve tissue of the tooth, moving over time. Bacteria spread to the region and creates inflammation in teeth and surrounding tissues. This inflammation may result in a lesion in the tooth root formation. Cavities left untreated, leads to the growth and spreading of the lesion to surrounding tissues.
  2. Dental Trauma
    The root structure of the tooth or teeth by trauma blunt force trauma to nerves and can cause damage. In this case, damage and lesions may occur around the root of a tooth. Trauma or lesions that can lead to fracture or breakage of the tooth are examples.
  3. Failed Root Canal Treatment
    Previous root canal therapy to be fully successful, may result in lesion formation in the root of the tooth. If you are remaining in the root canal is not fully cleared the infected tissues, the infection may spread the lesions may occur in the vicinity of the root and tooth. Even in this case, you may experience pain and swelling after the treatment.
  4. Periodontal (Gum) Diseases
    The other common cause is gum disease tooth root lesions. Inflammation from the gums, over time, spread to the jawbone and tooth root and can lead to infection. Advanced periodontal disease can affect the health and function by creating lesions in the tooth root of the tooth.
  5. Cysts and tumors
    Cysts or tumors developing in the tooth root and can lead to the formation of lesions. Cysts usually develops gradually, but over time can grow and damage the tissues around the root of a tooth. The presence of a tumor or cyst are usually noticed during radiological examinations.

Symptoms Of A Lesion In The Tooth Root

A tooth root lesions usually produce symptoms at all during the initial phase, and are noticed over time. As it grows, however, the following symptoms may occur:

  1. Dental Pain
    Tooth lesions, can cause pain by compressing the surrounding tissues. Especially exacerbated the pain during chewing.
  2. Swelling and redness
    The lesions in the area of swelling and redness in the gums may occur. Tenderness and discomfort may be felt in this area.
  3. Discharge Of Pus
    The inflammation of the gums may be accumulation of pus in lesions. In this condition, the gums, pus-filled sac or can lead to fistula formation. Pus discharge, usually causes bad smell and taste in the mouth.
  4. Tooth Mobility
    Lesions, and tooth movement can cause a weakening of the bone tissue surrounding the tooth root. External, may swing and unwind during chewing.

Methods Of Treatment Of The Lesion In The Tooth Root

Tooth root treatment of lesions of the lesion varies depending on the cause and size. If treatment is started in time, can lead to tooth loss.

  1. Root Canal Treatment
    If infection is the cause of the lesion, root canal treatment can be applied. During this treatment, the infected nerve tissue is removed and the root canals are cleaned and filled with a filling material.
  2. Surgical Intervention (Apical Resection)
    Root canal treatment is not adequate in cases where the tooth root on the end of the lesion can be surgically removed. This process provides the removal and recovery of the infected tissues of the tooth.
  3. Antibiotic Therapy
    If the infection has spread, the dentist may recommend antibiotic therapy. This will help control the infection with antibiotics.
  4. Tooth Extraction
    If the lesion is very large and if the tooth is beyond saving, the tooth may need to be extracted.

Results

Root of a tooth lesions, timely untreated, tooth loss, and can lead to serious damage to surrounding tissues. In the root of the tooth, pain, swelling, or if you notice other symptoms, it is important to evaluate the appropriate treatment methods by a dental professional. Early detection and treatment increase the success of your dental health and helps to protect.