The tooth root surgically removed may be the root of a tooth, usually occurring in severe infections, cysts, abscesses, or a root canal is performed, which failed due to a surgical intervention. This process is called apikoektomi at the tip and Root are damaged, the area is performed with the removal of inflamed or infected. The tooth root may be surgically removed, and the tooth to be saved in order to prevent the spread of the infection is done. In this article, dental surgery, the reasons for it, and will focus on the stages of the healing process.
1. The Reasons For Dental Surgery
Infections and inflammation that occur in the tooth root, usually as a result of damage to the nerve tissue of the tooth will occur. The tooth root may be removed surgically may be required for several different reasons:
- Failed Root Canal Treatment: At the root of a tooth canal therapy is a method that is used to treat infections that occur. However, sometimes you may not be successful root canal treatment and the infection may continue to the end of the tooth root. In this case, the infected must be taken of the root tip by surgery.
- Dental cyst or Abscess: A tooth root abscess or cyst formation may damage the tooth root and surrounding tissue. In such cases, the tooth may be necessary in order to be saved surgically removal of the root tip.
- Trauma: From the root of the tooth may be damaged as a result of trauma or a blow to the tooth root. At the tip of the tooth root cracks or fractures, surgically and may require removal of the root tip infection causing inflammation.
- Infection and inflammation: Serious infections from occurring in the tooth root and inflammation resolved with antibiotic treatment is the surgical removal of the root tip requires.
2. The Process May Be Surgically Removed The Tooth Root
The tooth root may be surgically removed (apikoektomi), usually performed under local anesthesia. Process for the removal of damaged or infected tooth root and tip it aims at protecting the surrounding healthy tissue.
The operation is performed by the following steps:
- Local Anesthesia: First, it applies a local anesthetic to numb the area to be processed. In this way, the patient does not feel any pain or discomfort during the procedure.
- Surgical Intervention: Your dentist makes a small incision to get to the root of the tooth on the gum. The tip of the tooth root is removed by cutting off the root end is revealed and infected or damaged. Located at the root tip at the same time, infected tissue is cleaned.
- Cleaning Of The Root Canal Of The Tooth: After removal of the root tip, the root canal of the tooth is filled with a special filler materials. This process is done in order to prevent the occurrence of infection.
- Suture: After completion of the surgical procedure, the gums are closed with stitches and the healing process begins. Stitches are usually removed within a few days or dissolving stitches are used if it is taken spontaneously disappears.
3. The Healing Process After Dental Surgery
It may take a couple of weeks the healing process after dental surgery. In this process there are some points that patients should pay attention to:
- Pain and swelling: Mild pain and swelling may occur after surgery in the area. Your dentist may prescribe pain medication to control the pain. It is recommended to apply a cold compress to reduce swelling.
- Sewing Care: The area where the stitches should be kept clean. Made with gargling with salt water, accelerates the healing process and reduces the risk of infection in the region.
- Nutrition: You have to avoid eating hard foods soft foods for a few days after surgery. Hot and spicy foods should also be avoided.
- Oral Hygiene: After Dental Surgery Oral hygiene is of great importance. Teeth should be brushed gently on the area to heal and should be helped.
4. Side effects and complications of dental surgery
Surgery of the tooth root to be taken by a generally safe procedure, but like any surgery, some side effects and complications may occur:
- The Risk Of Infection: The risk of infection is not well when cleaning the surgical area may occur.
- Sinus Problems: In the teeth of the upper jaw, there may be complications with the sinuses.
- Numbness Of The Applied Area: If the nerves are affected, temporary or permanent numbness may occur.
5. Results
Dental surgery is a major surgical procedure performed to save the tooth and maintain dental health. Failed root canal, tooth root infections, cysts, and trauma is applied in cases of this process, which allows to maintain the functionality of the tooth. After the surgery, the healing process carefully and oral hygiene, minimizes complications and allows for a healthy recovery.
