Small molar teeth are the teeth that are playing an important role in the function of chewing and grinding. In humans, four premolars in each jaw include: two in the upper jaw, two in the lower jaw there are a total of eight premolars. These teeth, food, and allows it to be ground into pieces has an important place in the health of the mouth. The root structure of a tooth, of teeth plays a critical role in terms of functionality and durability. In this paper, The Roots of the premolars, the structure, function, and methods for the treatment of root problems will be discussed.
Premolars What Is It?
Small molar teeth, with the front teeth located between the premolar and molar teeth are called out more. During the process of chewing and grinding, the pre-molars are not exposed to the pressure but play an important role in the breakdown of food. Small molars of the mouth contribute to the protection of the structure in a balanced way.
The Structure Of The Roots Of Premolars
The root structure of a tooth, chewing function and allows you to remain firmly attached to the teeth to the jaw bone. This is the root structure of the teeth, both upper and lower molars in the jaw may vary in:
- Small Molars In The Lower Jaw: Usually the one is rooted in. This is the root of the tooth to the jaw bone during chewing and allows it to be resistant to the pressures firmly connected.
- Small Molars In The Upper Jaw: Usually two premolars in the upper jaw of the root structure is rooted in. These two root of the tooth to the jawbone supports the function of your teeth and chewing constants in a more powerful way.
The root portion of the tooth, contains nerves and blood vessels of the tooth. These nerves sense the vitality of the tooth and prevents damage to the roots of the teeth by providing. The stem portion that connects the tooth to the jawbone also contains the periodontal connective tissues. These bonds a bond with the jaw bone and the tooth during chewing incoming forces maintains the proper distribution.
The Function Of The Roots Of Premolars
The roots of the premolars, the teeth the jaw bone to hold it firmly, and gives the teeth during chewing in this way helps keep it steady. Small molars, molars, although not as large as the root owing to their structure, the food shredding function effectively. The main functions of the roots of premolars include:
- Fixation Of The Tooth: The roots of premolars tooth into the jaw bone during chewing pin allows you to remain fixed. Fixing this, or dislodge prevents loosening teeth.
- Pressure Distribution: Small molars during chewing are exposed to significant pressures. The roots of teeth, it prevents damage to the teeth and allows you to disperse pressure evenly throughout the jaw bone.
- Protection of nerves and blood vessels: Small molar tooth contains nerves and blood vessels inside the tooth roots. These nerves, tooth sensitivity and vitality. Helps to maintain the vitality of the roots of the tooth healthy and functionality.
The Root Of A Tooth Problems
The roots of premolars may be susceptible to various health problems over time. These problems may affect the functionality of the tooth and cause pain, infection can lead to tooth loss. Small molar teeth in the roots of the main problems encountered are as follows:
- Dental Root Caries: The root portion of a tooth as a result of gum recession can be exposed. In this case the roots are more prone to rot because they are not as sheltered as tooth enamel. Root caries can endanger the health of the tooth and, if untreated can lead to infection.
- Inflammation Of The Root Tip (Apical Periodontitis): The root of the tooth is infected once the inflammation at the root tip can occur. This inflammation can cause severe pain and may require the tooth to be extracted.
- Dental Root Fractures: Chewing the root of a tooth as a result of trauma or excessive pressure cracks or fractures may occur. In this case, the tooth may result in an increased risk of infection and loss of functionality.
Methods Of Treatment Of The Roots Of The Premolars
When problems occur in the root of a tooth, the tooth to be saved, and various treatment methods are applied for the continuation of the function:
- Root Canal Treatment: If the root of the tooth has been infected, or if you have inflammation at the root tip, root canal treatment and the root canals are filled with the infected tissue is applying. This treatment of the tooth is taken before the recovery.
- SEK (Swedish Krona): If there are cracks or cavities in the roots of a tooth, the tooth can be made to protect the outer coating. This veneers, strengthens teeth and prevents further damage.
- Apical Resection: If you have inflammation or damage you root at the tip, apical resection, a surgical procedure at the end of the stem with the infected tissue can be removed.
Results
The roots of the premolars, the teeth are robust and keep chewing function properly plays a vital role to fulfill. Problems that occur on the tooth roots, can lead to tooth loss if not treated timely. To maintain the health of the teeth, oral hygiene and regular dental visits are important.
